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1. When
securing the boiler, decrease pressure and make total blow down
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(surface & bottom) of the boiler as per the
manufactures boiler manual.
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2. Once the
boiler has cooled down, then completely drain. Proper boiler
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cooling prevents any sludge or debris baking onto the
surface of the
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boiler – water sides.
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3. Blank
flanges should be made with rubber gaskets, for all pipes leading
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into or out of the boiler; the boiler should be gas
tight - including all vent
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lines, scum lines, sight glass lines and all headers /
drain lines. (Except
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the excess steam, drum, vent at the very top of the
boiler, and one
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header / drain at the lowest point of the boiler).
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4. These two
points; the steam drum vent line and drain line should have a
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ball valves or pin valve on them so the boiler can be
filled and purged
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with gas.
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5. Only after
the boiler is completely drained can the water drum, steam
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drum and headers be opened, inspected and manually
cleaned if
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required. All other debris, sludge and other
impurities should be taken
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out at this stage.
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6. The next
stage is to completely dry the boiler. This can be done using a
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dehumidifier set up at various points in the boiler.
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7. During this
process any further dry debris should be removed from the
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headers and water drum, steam drum, Etc.
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8. After the
boiler is completely dry and the debris removed, silicea gel
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bags can be put into the headers, water drum and steam
drum. This
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should be calculated based on size of the boiler.
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9. Only at this
point should the boiler be made gas tight an in dry lay-up
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condition.
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